Alexander Trachtenberg

Alexander Trachtenberg
Trachtenberg c. 1954
Born
Alexander Leo Trachtenberg

(1885-11-23)November 23, 1885
Odesa, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire
DiedDecember 16, 1966(1966-12-16) (aged 81)
Alma materYale University
Years active1902–1966
Employer(s)Rand School of Social Science, International Ladies Garment Workers Union, International Publishers
Notable workFounding of International Publishers
Political partyCommunist Party USA
MovementCommunist
SpouseRosalind Kohn

Alexander "Alex" Trachtenberg (November 23, 1884 – December 26, 1966) was an American publisher of radical political books and pamphlets, founder and manager of International Publishers of New York. He was a longtime activist in the Socialist Party of America and later in the Communist Party USA. For more than eight decades, his International Publishers was a part of the publishing arm of the American communist movement. He served as a member of the CPUSA's Central Control Committee. During the period of McCarthyism in America, Trachtenberg was twice subject to prosecution and convicted under the Smith Act; the convictions were overturned, the first by recanting of a government witness and the second by a US Circuit Court of Appeals decision in 1958.