Alachua, Florida

Alachua, Florida
Alachua City Hall (2022)
Location within Alachua County and Florida
Coordinates: 29°45′45″N 82°30′28″W / 29.76250°N 82.50778°W / 29.76250; -82.50778
CountryUnited States
StateFlorida
CountyAlachua
Settled1884
Incorporated1905 (city)
Government
 • TypeCommission-Manager
Area
 • Total
36.56 sq mi (94.70 km2)
 • Land36.20 sq mi (93.75 km2)
 • Water0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)  0.11%
Elevation
79 ft (24 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
10,574
 • Density292.1/sq mi (112.8/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
32615-32616
Area codes386, 352
FIPS code12-00375
GNIS ID2403070
Websitecityofalachua.com

Alachua (/əˈlæu/ ə-LATCH-oo-ay) is the second-most populous city in Alachua County, Florida, and the third-largest in North Central Florida. According to the 2020 census, the city's population was 10,574, up from 9,059 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Gainesville, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Alachua has one of the largest bio and life sciences sectors in Florida and is the site for the Santa Fe College Perry Center for Emerging Technologies.