Suwayda

Suwayda
ٱلسُّوَيْدَاء
Al-Suwayda, Sweida
Aerial view of Suwayda, October 2011
Suwayda
Location of Suwayda within Syria
Suwayda
Suwayda (Eastern Mediterranean)
Coordinates: 32°42′45″N 36°34′00″E / 32.71250°N 36.56667°E / 32.71250; 36.56667
Grid position296/235
Country Syria
GovernorateSweida
DistrictSuwayda
SubdistrictSuwayda
Government
 • Secretary-GeneralMaher Ghaleb al-Andari (de facto, under Supreme Legal Committee in Suwayda)
 • Head of Security fileSuleiman Abdul Baqi (de jure, by the Syrian government)
Elevation
3,540 ft (1,080 m)
Population
 (2004 census)
 • City
73,641
 • Metro
147,146
Demonym(s)Arabic: سويداوي, romanizedSuwaydāwi
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)
Area code16
GeocodeC6147
ClimateCsa

Suwayda (Arabic: ٱلسُّوَيْدَاء, romanizedas-Suwaydāʾ) is a city located in southern Syria, close to the border with Jordan. It is a Druze-majority city, with small Christian and Sunni Muslim Bedouin minorities.

It is the capital of the Sweida Governorate, one of Syria's 14 governorates, bordering Jordan in the South, Daraa Governorate in the West and Rif Dimashq Governorate in the north and east.

The city is sometimes referred to as "Little Venezuela" due to the city's influx of affluent Venezuelan Syrian immigrants. Many of them are descendants of Suwayda natives who emigrated to Venezuela in the nineteenth century; upon returning, they brought with them the Spanish language and elements of South American culture.

According to the 2004 census conducted by Syria's Central Bureau of Statistics, Suwayda had a population of 73,641.