Akahoya eruption

Akahoya eruption
VolcanoKikai Caldera
DateBetween 7165 and 7303 years cal BP
TypeUltra-Plinian
LocationKyūshū, Japan
30°47′20″N 130°18′29″E / 30.789°N 130.308°E / 30.789; 130.308
Volume332–457 km3 (80–110 cu mi)
VEI7
ImpactOne of only six confirmed eruptions of its size in the Holocene; dramatically changed vegetation in Southern Kyūshū and impacted on the Jōmon culture
Maps
Affected areas of the eruption

The Akahoya eruption or Kikai-Akahoya eruption was the strongest known volcanic eruption of the Kikai Caldera in Kyūshū, Japan occurring c. 5250 BCE. It ejected 332–457 km3 (80–110 cu mi) of volcanic material, giving it a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 7.