Airlines PNG Flight 1600

Airlines PNG Flight 1600
Aerial view of the crash site
Accident
Date13 October 2011 (2011-10-13)
SummaryForced landing following dual propeller failure
Site
Aircraft

The aircraft involved in the accident, while still in service with Great China Airlines in 1994
Aircraft typede Havilland Canada DHC-8-103
OperatorAirlines PNG
IATA flight No.CG1600
ICAO flight No.TOK1600
Call signBALUS 1600
RegistrationP2-MCJ
Flight originLae Nadzab Airport, Papua New Guinea
DestinationMadang Airport, Papua New Guinea
Occupants32
Passengers29
Crew3
Fatalities28
Injuries4
Survivors4

On 13 October 2011, Airlines PNG Flight 1600, a Dash 8 regional aircraft on a domestic flight from Lae to Madang, Papua New Guinea, crash-landed in a forested area near the mouth of the Guabe River, after losing all engine power. Only 4 of the 32 people on board survived. It is the second deadliest plane crash in the history of Papua New Guinea, behind a Lockheed L-14 crash, with 37 fatalities.

The subsequent investigation found that the flight crew retarded the throttle levers below the lowest position allowable in flight (known as flight idle), causing both propellers to overspeed and leading to a complete loss of engine power. A 'beta lockout' mechanism that would have prevented the overspeed even in case of erroneous power lever setting was available but not installed on the accident aircraft. Installation of such mechanism became subsequently mandatory on all DHC-8 aircraft worldwide.