Action of 27 February 1809

Action of 27 February 1809
Part of the Napoleonic Wars

Illustration of the battle by Antoine Roux
Date27 February 1809
Location
12 nautical miles (22 km) off Toulon, Mediterranean Sea
Result French victory
Belligerents
France United Kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Bernard Dubourdieu
François-Gilles Montfort
Charles Otter
Strength
2 frigates 1 frigate
Casualties and losses
None 1 killed
12 wounded
1 frigate captured

The action of 27 February 1809 was a minor naval engagement of the Napoleonic Wars. Two French frigates, Pénélope and Pauline, sortied from Toulon harbour to chase a British frigate, HMS Proserpine, which was conducting surveillance of French movements. First sneaking undetected and later trying to pass herself as a British frigate coming to relieve Proserpine, Pénélope approached within gun range before being identified. With the help of Pauline, she attacked Proserpine and forced her to strike her colours after a one-hour fight. Proserpine was sailed to Toulon and commissioned into the French Navy, where she served until 1865. Proserpine's captain Charles Otter remained a prisoner in France until the end of the War of the Sixth Coalition in 1814; he was court-martialled for the loss of his ship on 30 May 1814 and honourably acquitted.