60P/Tsuchinshan

60P/Tsuchinshan
Comet Tsuchinshan 2, imaged from the Zwicky Transient Facility on 4 January 2019
Discovery
Discovery sitePurple Mountain Observatory
Discovery date11 January 1965
Designations
P/1965 A2, P/1971 S1
  • Tsuchinshan 2
  • 1965 II, 1971 X, 1978 XVI
  • 1985 X, 1992 XII
Orbital characteristics
Epoch21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
Observation arc59.59 years
Number of
observations
1,656
Aphelion5.143 AU
Perihelion1.646 AU
Semi-major axis3.529 AU
Eccentricity0.53369
Orbital period6.63 years
Inclination3.579°
267.39°
Argument of
periapsis
216.91°
Mean anomaly18.344°
Last perihelion20 July 2025
Next perihelion10 March 2032
TJupiter2.864
Earth MOID0.640 AU
Jupiter MOID0.128 AU
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
0.69 km (0.43 mi)
  • (B−V) = 0.78±0.15
  • (V−R) = 0.30±0.08
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
9.6
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
14.9

60P/Tsuchinshan, also known as Tsuchinshan 2, is a Jupiter-family comet with an orbital period of around 6.63 years. Tsuchinshan is the Wade-Giles transliteration corresponding to the pinyin Zǐjīn Shān 紫金山, which is Mandarin Chinese for "Purple Mountain".