56 Ceti

56 Ceti
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cetus
Right ascension 01h 56m 40.20252s
Declination −22° 31′ 36.4249″
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.85
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch
Spectral type K3III
U−B color index +1.67
B−V color index +1.434±0.005
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+27.21±0.18 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +60.374 mas/yr
Dec.: −24.635 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.3290±0.1264 mas
Distance445 ± 8 ly
(136 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.25
Details
Mass1.27 M
Radius35.0 R
Luminosity453 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.88 cgs
Temperature4,218 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.18 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.3 km/s
Age2.9 Myr
Other designations
56 Cet, CD−23°721, GC 2343, HD 11930, HIP 9061, HR 565, SAO 167416
Database references
SIMBADdata

56 Ceti is a single star located in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. Not found in the original Bayer catalogue, it was given the Bayer-like designation Upsilon1 Ceti by Flamsteed to distinguish it from Bayer's Upsilon Ceti, which Flamsteed designated Upsilon2 or 59 Ceti. In 1801, J. E. Bode included this designation in his Uranographia, but the superscripted designations Upsilon1 and Upsilon2 are not in general use today. 56 Ceti is the Flamsteed designation for this star.

This star is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.85. It is located about 445 light years from the Sun, based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +27 km/s. 56 Ceti is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K3III, having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and expanded to 35 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 453 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,217 K.