3-Heptanone
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Heptan-3-one | |
| Other names
Ethyl butyl ketone
3-Oxoheptane Butyl ethyl ketone | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| 506161 | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.081 |
| EC Number |
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| MeSH | 3-Heptanone |
PubChem CID
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 1224 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C7H14O | |
| Molar mass | 114.188 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | powerful, fruity |
| Density | 0.812 g cm−3 |
| Melting point | −39 °C (−38 °F; 234 K) |
| Boiling point | 146 to 149 °C (295 to 300 °F; 419 to 422 K) |
| 4.3 mg/mL (%1) (20 °C) | |
| Vapor pressure | 4 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H226, H319, H332 | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P337+P313, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501 | |
| Flash point | 41 °C (106 °F; 314 K) |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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2760 mg/kg (rat, oral) |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) |
REL (Recommended)
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TWA 50 ppm (230 mg/m3) |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
|
1000 ppm |
| Safety data sheet (SDS) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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3-Heptanone (butyl ethyl ketone), is a seven carbon ketone. It is a colourless liquid with a "green odour," also described as having a fruity scent and a melon-banana flavour. It is often used as a perfume/fragrance, as a solvent for cellulose, nitrocellulose, or vinyl resins, and as a synthetic building block in the preparation of other organic molecules.