2025 Kunar earthquake

2025 Kunar earthquake
Destruction in Kunar Province
Kabul
Islamabad
UTC time2025-08-31 19:17:34
ISC event643933543554
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date31 August 2025
Local time23:47:34 AFT (UTC+4:30)
MagnitudeMw 6.0
Depth8 km (5 mi)
Epicenter34°42′22″N 70°47′35″E / 34.706°N 70.793°E / 34.706; 70.793
TypeThrust
Areas affectedKunar, Nangarhar, Laghman, Nuristan and Panjshir Provinces, Afghanistan
Total damageUS$183 million
Max. intensityMMI IX (Violent)
Aftershocks39+ ≥Mw 4.0
Mw 5.6 on 4 September 2025 (strongest)
Casualties2,217 deaths, 4,000+ injuries

On 31 August 2025, at 23:47 AFT (19:17 UTC), an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 on the moment magnitude scale (Mw ) struck eastern Afghanistan, near the border with Pakistan. The epicenter of the quake was located in Nurgal District, Kunar Province. It had a hypocenter 8 kilometres (5 miles) beneath the surface, and the shaking had a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent) in Nurgal. Several geological and structural factors led to a heavy impact for the earthquake's relatively moderate size, with at least 2,200 deaths, 4,000 injuries and 8,000 collapsed homes; almost all of the casualties and destruction occurred in five districts of Kunar Province, where most buildings were damaged or destroyed, with nearby provinces also suffering damage and casualties. It was the deadliest earthquake to affect Afghanistan since 1998.