2-Heptanone
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Heptan-2-one | |
| Other names
Amyl methyl ketone
Butyl acetone Methyl n-amyl ketone Methyl pentyl ketone | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.426 |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C7H14O | |
| Molar mass | 114.18 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear liquid |
| Odor | banana-like, fruity |
| Density | 0.8 g/mL |
| Melting point | −35.5 °C (−31.9 °F; 237.7 K) |
| Boiling point | 151 °C (304 °F; 424 K) |
| 0.4% by wt | |
| Vapor pressure | 3 mmHg (20 °C) |
| −80.50·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | 39 °C (102 °F; 312 K) |
| 393 °C (739 °F; 666 K) | |
| Explosive limits | 1.1% at 151 °F (66 °C) - 7.9% at 250 °F (121 °C) |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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1670 mg/kg (rat, oral) 750 mg/kg (mouse, oral) |
LCLo (lowest published)
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4000 ppm (rat, 4 hr) 2000 ppm (guinea pig, 14.8 hr) |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) |
REL (Recommended)
|
TWA 100 ppm (465 mg/m3) |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
|
800 ppm |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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2-Heptanone, also known as methyl n-amyl ketone, or heptan-2-one, is an organic compoundwith the molecular formula CH3C(O)(CH2)4CH3. It is classified as a ketone. The compound is a colorless, water-like liquid with a banana-like, fruity odor. It contributes to the flavor or odor of several aspects of everyday life.