Methyldibromo glutaronitrile

Methyldibromo glutaronitrile
Names
IUPAC name
2-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)-pentanedinitrile
Other names
1,2-Dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane
1-Bromo-1-(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanedicarbonitrile
2-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl) glutaronitrile
2-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)pentanedinitrile
Bromothalonil
Euxyl K400
Tektamer 38
Merquat 2200
Metacide 38
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.047.877
EC Number
  • 252-681-0
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C6H6Br2N2/c7-4-6(8,5-10)2-1-3-9/h1-2,4H2
    Key: DHVLDKHFGIVEIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H6Br2N2/c7-4-6(8,5-10)2-1-3-9/h1-2,4H2
    Key: DHVLDKHFGIVEIP-UHFFFAOYAK
  • C(CC(CBr)(C#N)Br)C#N
Properties
C6H6Br2N2
Molar mass 265.936 g·mol−1
Appearance White to yellow crystals
Melting point 51.2 to 52.5 °C (124.2 to 126.5 °F; 324.3 to 325.6 K)
Boiling point 212 °C (414 °F; 485 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Methyldibromo glutaronitrile (MDBGN) is a widely used preservative.

It is made by reacting bromine with 2-methyleneglutaronitrile below 30 °C. An allergy to the chemical can be discovered by performing a patch test.