1996 shootdown of Brothers to the Rescue aircraft

1996 shootdown of Brothers to the Rescue aircraft
A Cessna 337, similar to the aircraft involved
Incident
Date24 February 1996 (1996-02-24)
SummaryTwo aircraft shot down by the Cuban Air Force
Site
  • Near the northern Cuban coastline
Total fatalities4
Total survivors4
First aircraft
TypeCessna 337C Super Skymaster
OperatorBrothers to the Rescue
RegistrationN5485S
Flight originMiami–Opa Locka Executive Airport
Occupants2
Crew2
Fatalities2
Survivors0
Second aircraft
TypeCessna 337C Super Skymaster
OperatorBrothers to the Rescue
RegistrationN2456S
Flight originMiami–Opa Locka Executive Airport
Occupants2
Crew2
Fatalities2
Survivors0
Third aircraft
TypeCessna 337C Super Skymaster
OperatorBrothers to the Rescue
RegistrationN2506
Flight originMiami–Opa Locka Executive Airport
Occupants4
Passengers2
Crew2
Fatalities0
Injuries0
Survivors4

On 24 February 1996 a Cuban Air Force Mikoyan MiG-29UB shot down two unarmed Cessna 337 Skymaster aircraft operated by Brothers to the Rescue, an organization opposed to the Cuban government. The Organisation of American States (OAS) reported that no warning was given; Cuban government sources said "These people knew what they were doing. They were warned", and that the aircraft had entered Cuban airspace. All the occupants of the aircraft were killed: Carlos Costa, Armando Alejandre, Jr., Mario de la Peña, and Pablo Morales. A third Cessna involved escaped. Previous similar flights had released propaganda leaflets over Cuba.

Radar data and screen prints were provided by a United States Customs Service Supervisory Detection Systems Specialist who recorded the entire incident as it happened using data from a U.S. surveillance radar balloon in the Florida Keys.