1972 Salvadoran presidential election

1972 Salvadoran presidential election

20 February 1972 (popular vote)
March 1972 (legislative vote)
Registered1,119,699
Turnout72.02%
 
PCN
Candidate Arturo Armando Molina José Napoleón Duarte
Party PCN UNO
Running mate Enrique Mayorga Rivas Guillermo Ungo
Popular vote 334,600 324,756
Percentage 43.42% 42.14%
Legislative vote 31 0

President before election

Fidel Sánchez Hernández
PCN

Elected President

Arturo Armando Molina
PCN

Presidential elections were held in El Salvador in 1972. A popular election was held on 20 February between four candidates, but since no candidate won an absolute majority, the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador elected the president indirectly in March. There was widespread fraud in the election's conduct.

On election day, the Central Electoral Council declared the National Opposition Union's (UNO) José Napoleón Duarte to have won the election, but the ruling National Conciliation Party (PCN) rigged the election in favor of its candidate, Colonel Arturo Armando Molina. The Legislative Assembly unanimously elected Molina as president after the opposition boycotted the vote.