1964 Calcutta riots

1964 Calcutta riots
Part of Religious violence in India
LocationCalcutta (presently known as Kolkata)
DateJanuary 1964
TargetMuslims
DeathsOfficial: 264 (mostly Muslims)
  • 208 due to communal violence
  • 56 due to police and military action

Unofficial estimates: 100-500
Injured430+
Motive

The 1964 Calcutta riot was a religious riot that occurred in January 1964 and spread throughout the city of Calcutta. This event was the first intense religious violence in the city since the 1946 riots.

The violence included attacks resulting in bloodshed, property destruction, and organized looting, which led to the death of at least 264 people, according to official records. Unofficial estimates of casualties ranged from 100 to 500. Reports indicated that as many as 70,000 Muslim residents fled their homes.