1947 Gilgit rebellion

1947 Gilgit rebellion
(Operation Datta Khel)
Part of the Kashmir conflict and Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948

Gilgit Scouts raising the Pakistani flag during Operation Datta Khel
DateAugust 1947 – 16 November 1947
Location
Result

Rebellion victory

  • Hari Singh loses control over Gilgit and surrounding areas
  • Pro-Pakistan Government is setup in Gilgit and surrounding regions
Territorial
changes
  • Gilgit Baltistan declares independence from Jammu and Kashmir
  • Gilgit accedes to Pakistan
  • Belligerents

    Gilgit Scouts
    Princely State of Hunza
    Princely State of Nagar

    Supported by:
    Pakistan

    Jammu and Kashmir State Forces

    • 6th Jammu and Kashmir Infantry
      • Sikh Company
      • Muslim Company
    Commanders and leaders
    William Brown
    (Gilgit Scouts Commander)
    Mirza Hassan Khan
    (Rebel Commander)
    Hari Singh
    (Maharaja/Ruler)
    Colonel Majid Khan 
    (Commander of Muslim Company)
    Ghansara Singh 
    (Governor of the Gilgit Agency)

    In November 1947, the paramilitary force of Gilgit Scouts stationed at Gilgit rebelled against the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, soon after it acceded to the Indian Union. Under the command of a British officer Major William Brown, they executed a coup d'etat, overthrew the governor Ghansara Singh, and imprisoned him. The Muslim troops of Jammu and Kashmir State Forces stationed at Bunji joined in the rebellion, under the command of Captain Mirza Hassan Khan, imprisoned their own commander Colonel Abdul Majid and eliminated the non-Muslim troops. A provisional government was declared under a local chief Shah Rais Khan, which lasted for about two weeks. On 16 November, a Pakistani political agent Khan Mohammad Alam Khan arrived and took over the administration.