1938 Italian Grand Prix

1938 Italian Grand Prix
Race 4 of 4 in the 1938 European Championship
Race details
Date 11 September 1938
Official name XVI Gran Premio d'Italia
Location Autodromo Nazionale di Monza
Monza, Italy
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 6.993 km (4.345 miles)
Distance 60 laps, 419.58 km (260.71 miles)
Weather Warm, sunny
Pole position
Driver Mercedes-Benz
Time 2:32.4
Fastest lap
Driver Hermann Lang Mercedes-Benz
Time 2:34.2
Podium
First Auto Union
Second Alfa Romeo
Third Mercedes-Benz

The 1938 Italian Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at Monza on 11 September 1938. The 1938 Italian Grand Prix was part of the European Championship season and took place during a period of intense rivalry between German and Italian manufacturers. Mercedes-Benz and Auto Union entered their newly developed 3-litre Grand Prix cars, while Alfa Romeo represented Italy with the 308 model under the Scuderia Ferrari banner.

The race covered 60 laps of the 6.993 km Monza circuit, totaling 419.58 km. Hermann Lang, driving for Mercedes-Benz, achieved pole position and the fastest lap, but mechanical issues forced several front-runners to retire. Tazio Nuvolari, driving for Auto Union, took advantage of the attrition to win the race, finishing one lap ahead of Giuseppe Farina in an Alfa Romeo and Christian Kautz in a Mercedes-Benz.

The result marked one of Nuvolari’s most celebrated victories and was his last major win before the outbreak of the Second World War. The race also concluded the 1938 European Championship, which was won overall by Rudolf Caracciola for Mercedes-Benz.