1,2-Octanediol

1,2-Octanediol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Octane-1,2-diol
Other names
1,2-Octanediol
Caprylyl glycol
Glycol caprylyl
1,2-Dihydroxyoctane
1,2-Octylene glycol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1719619
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.012.959
EC Number
  • 214-254-7
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-8(10)7-9/h8-10H,2-7H2,1H3
    Key: AEIJTFQOBWATKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCCC(CO)O
Properties
C8H18O2
Molar mass 146.227 g/mol
Appearance White semi-solid
Melting point 30 to 35 °C (86 to 95 °F; 303 to 308 K)
Boiling point 140 °C (284 °F; 413 K) at 16 mmHg
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H319
P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P305+P351+P338, P310, P330, P337+P313, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
1
1
0
Flash point 148 °C (298 °F; 421 K)
Safety data sheet (SDS) Sigma-Aldrich SDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

1,2-Octanediol, also known as caprylyl glycol, is a diol with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)5CHOHCH2OH.

It is a common component of many creams and ointments, where it is used as a skin conditioning agent. It is also noted to have some antimicrobial (preserving) ability.