1,2-Dichloropropane
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
1,2-Dichloropropane | |
| Other names
Propylene dichloride, Propane, 1,2-dichloro-
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.048 |
| EC Number |
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| KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 1279 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C3H6Cl2 | |
| Molar mass | 112.98 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | like chloroform |
| Density | 1.156 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | −100 °C (−148 °F; 173 K) |
| Boiling point | 95 to 96 °C (203 to 205 °F; 368 to 369 K) |
| 0.26 g/100 mL (at 20 °C) | |
| Vapor pressure | 40 mmHg (20°C) |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H225, H302, H332, H350 | |
| P201, P202, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P281, P301+P312, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P308+P313, P312, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | 16 °C (61 °F; 289 K) |
| 557 °C (1,035 °F; 830 K) | |
| Explosive limits | 3.4%-14.5% |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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860 mg/kg (mouse, oral) 1947 mg/kg (rat, oral) 2000 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral) |
LC50 (median concentration)
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2000 ppm (rat, 4 hr) 720 ppm (mouse, 10 hr) 2980 ppm (rat, 8 hr) |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) |
REL (Recommended)
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Ca |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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Ca [400 ppm] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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1,2-Dichloropropane is an organic compound classified as a chlorocarbon. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet odor. It is obtained as a byproduct of the production of epichlorohydrin, which is produced on a large scale.