1,2,3,4-Cyclohexanetetrol

1,2,3,4-Cyclohexanetetrol
Generic structure of 1,2,3,4-cyclohexenetetrol.
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4-tetrol
Other names
Cyclohexaneerythritol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C6H12O4/c7-3-1-2-4(8)6(10)5(3)9/h3-10H,1-2H2
    Key: WESBWDZFWNIVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1CC(C(C(C1O)O)O)O
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

1,2,3,4-Cyclohexanetetrol (also named cyclohexane-1,2,3,4-tetrol, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroxycyclohexane, or ortho-cyclohexanetetrol) is an organic compound whose molecule can be described as a cyclohexane with four hydroxyl (OH) groups substituted for hydrogen atoms on four consecutive carbon atoms. Its formula can be written C
6
H
12
O
4
, C
6
H
8
(OH)
4
, or (–CH(OH)–)4(–CH
2
–)2.

There are 10 isomers with this same structural formula, which are among the 43 isomers of cyclohexanetetrol. They are all polyols, more specifically tetrols and cyclitols. Some of them have biologically important roles in some organisms.