1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
Other names
s-Tetrachloroethane
Acetylene tetrachloride
R-130
TeCA
UN 1702
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.089
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H2Cl4/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1-2H Y
    Key: QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C2H2Cl4/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1-2H
    Key: QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYAH
  • ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl
Properties
C2H2Cl4
Molar mass 167.848 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor pungent, chloroform-like
Density 1.59 g/cm3
Melting point −44 °C (−47 °F; 229 K)
Boiling point 146.5 °C (295.7 °F; 419.6 K)
1 g/350 mL
Vapor pressure 5 mmHg (20°C)
−89.8·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Highly hepatotoxic
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
1000 ppm (rat, 4 hr)
1000 ppm (rat, 4 hr)
643 ppm (mouse, 2 hr)
2714 ppm (cat, 45 min)
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 5 ppm (35 mg/m3) [skin]
REL (Recommended)
Ca TWA 1 ppm (7 mg/m3) [skin]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
Ca [100 ppm]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (TeCA), also known as acetylene tetrachloride and by the brand names Bonoform, Cellon and Westron, is an organochloride. It is a dense, colorless, non-flammable liquid with a sweet odor, used as an industrial solvent and as a separation agent. TeCA is toxic to humans via inhalation, ingestion and skin absorption. After exposure, nausea, dizziness or liver damage may occur.