α-Endorphin
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| Properties | |
| C77H120N18O26S | |
| Molar mass | 1745.97 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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α-Endorphin (alpha-endorphin) is an endogenous opioid peptide with a length of 16 amino acids, and the amino acid sequence: Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-Thr-Ser-Glu-Lys-Ser-Gln-Thr-Pro-Leu-Val-Thr. Researchers at the Salk Institute were pioneers in isolating, sequencing, and synthesizing the peptides they named α- and γ-endorphin, and they determined that they had morphinomimetic activity. With the use of mass spectrometry and dansyl-Edman methods, Nicholas Ling, one of the researchers from the Salk Institute, was able to determine the primary sequence of α-endorphin.